Bronze Age
Mycenaean Civilization
1600 BC – 1100 BC · peak 1350 BC
The Mycenaean civilization (c. 1750–1050 BC) represented the first advanced Greek culture, characterized by fortified palatial centers such as Mycenae and Tiryns. They utilized the Linear B script for administration and engaged in extensive maritime trade across the Mediterranean. The civilization collapsed during the Late Bronze Age transition, likely due to internal conflict and external migrations.
Capital: Mycenae
Key figures
Battles in this period
Trade routes in use
- Amber Road (1500 BC – 500 AD)
- Phoenician Mediterranean Routes (1100 BC – 300 BC)